Should I Feed Squirrels? And Why Do They Always Look Like They’re Plotting Something?

Should I Feed Squirrels? And Why Do They Always Look Like They’re Plotting Something?

Squirrels are one of nature’s most fascinating creatures. With their bushy tails, nimble movements, and seemingly endless energy, they captivate the attention of anyone who crosses their path. But the question remains: should you feed squirrels? This seemingly simple query opens up a Pandora’s box of ecological, ethical, and practical considerations. Let’s dive into the debate and explore the many perspectives surrounding this topic.


The Case for Feeding Squirrels

  1. Building a Connection with Nature
    Feeding squirrels can be a way to connect with wildlife, especially in urban or suburban areas where natural habitats are limited. For many, watching squirrels scurry about and interact with each other is a source of joy and relaxation. It’s a small way to bring nature closer to home.

  2. Supporting Local Wildlife
    In areas where food sources are scarce, providing nuts or seeds can help squirrels survive harsh winters or droughts. This is particularly relevant in cities, where green spaces are often fragmented and natural food supplies may be insufficient.

  3. Educational Opportunities
    Feeding squirrels can be a great way to teach children about wildlife and the importance of caring for animals. Observing their behavior up close can spark curiosity and a lifelong interest in nature.

  4. They’re Just So Cute
    Let’s be honest—squirrels are adorable. Their playful antics and expressive faces make it hard to resist tossing them a peanut or two. For many people, feeding squirrels is simply an act of affection.


The Case Against Feeding Squirrels

  1. Disruption of Natural Behaviors
    Feeding squirrels can make them reliant on human-provided food, which may discourage them from foraging naturally. Over time, this can lead to a loss of survival skills and disrupt the balance of local ecosystems.

  2. Health Risks for Squirrels
    Not all human foods are safe for squirrels. Processed snacks, bread, or sugary treats can harm their health, leading to obesity, malnutrition, or even poisoning. Even foods like peanuts, while seemingly harmless, can be problematic if they’re salted or flavored.

  3. Attracting Unwanted Wildlife
    Feeding squirrels can inadvertently attract other animals, such as rats, raccoons, or even larger predators. This can create conflicts and pose risks to both humans and animals.

  4. Property Damage
    Squirrels are resourceful creatures, and once they associate humans with food, they may become bolder in their quest for snacks. This can lead to chewed wires, damaged gardens, or even invasions of attics and basements.

  5. Legal and Ethical Concerns
    In some areas, feeding wildlife is prohibited by law. Even where it’s allowed, there’s an ethical debate about whether it’s right to interfere with natural processes. Should we let nature take its course, or do we have a responsibility to help animals in need?


The Middle Ground: Responsible Feeding

If you decide to feed squirrels, it’s important to do so responsibly. Here are some tips to minimize negative impacts:

  • Choose the Right Food
    Opt for natural, unsalted nuts like almonds, walnuts, or hazelnuts. Fresh fruits and vegetables, such as apples or carrots, can also be a healthy option.

  • Feed in Moderation
    Avoid overfeeding, as this can lead to dependency. Treat feeding as an occasional activity rather than a daily routine.

  • Use Proper Feeders
    Squirrel feeders can help keep food off the ground, reducing the risk of attracting other animals. Place feeders in areas that are easy for squirrels to access but away from your home.

  • Respect Local Regulations
    Check your local laws and guidelines before feeding wildlife. Some parks or neighborhoods may have specific rules to protect both animals and people.


The Bigger Picture: Coexisting with Squirrels

Ultimately, the decision to feed squirrels is a personal one, but it’s worth considering the broader implications. Squirrels are an integral part of many ecosystems, playing roles in seed dispersal and forest regeneration. By understanding their needs and behaviors, we can find ways to coexist harmoniously with these charismatic creatures.

Whether you choose to feed them or simply admire them from afar, squirrels remind us of the beauty and complexity of the natural world. So the next time you see a squirrel darting across your yard, take a moment to appreciate its ingenuity and resilience—and maybe, just maybe, toss it a nut.


Q: What’s the best food to feed squirrels?
A: Natural, unsalted nuts like almonds, walnuts, and hazelnuts are ideal. Fresh fruits and vegetables can also be a healthy option.

Q: Can feeding squirrels make them aggressive?
A: While squirrels are generally not aggressive, they may become bolder if they associate humans with food. It’s important to maintain a respectful distance.

Q: Is it illegal to feed squirrels?
A: Laws vary by location. In some areas, feeding wildlife is prohibited to prevent ecological disruption or public health risks. Always check local regulations.

Q: How can I deter squirrels from my garden without harming them?
A: Use natural deterrents like cayenne pepper, garlic spray, or motion-activated sprinklers. Planting squirrel-resistant plants can also help.

Q: Why do squirrels seem so curious and intelligent?
A: Squirrels are highly adaptable and have excellent problem-solving skills, which help them survive in diverse environments. Their curiosity is a key part of their survival strategy.